Lawrence not only taught, but was busy also in the ministry. He had to a high degree the gift of contemplation, and very rarely celebrated Holy Mass without falling into ecstasies. Under Popes Gregory XIII and Clement VIII he was appointed apostolic preacher to the Roman Jews. The his very life to her. As in the case of St. Francis of Assisi, there was something poetical about his piety, which often burst forth into canticles to the Blessed Virgin. On July 21, the Franciscan family, with the rest of the Church, celebrates the memory of St. Lawrence of Brindisi (1559-1619), who was been described as "the Capuchins' Renaissance man." Given an excellent education. B.V.M. St. Athanasius of Alexandria 1. Emperor Rudolph sent Lorenzo to Philip III of Spain to persuade him to join the League. From 1596 to 1602 he had, as general definitor, to fix his residence in Rome. Most of his sermons are written in Italian, the other works being in Latin. Remembering the sufferings of Jesus Christ, he could not refrain from tears. Franciscan Devotion to the Blessed Virgin The following is a sermon given by St. Lawrence during the Lenten Season: When you fast do not look gloomy like the hypocrites. Shop St. Lawrence of Brindisi. "Sheltered under the name of Jesus Christ, I do not fear these pains, for they do not last long.". Doctor of the Church St. Lawrence of Brindisi expressed it well in Opera Omnia: Feastday Sermons, "Just as husband and wife are one flesh, so too Joseph and Mary were one heart, one soul, one . [1] He was twelve when his father died, and continued his education at Saint Mark's College in Venice under the supervision of one of his uncles. St. Lawrence of Brindisi. of the greatest devotees of the Immaculate Virgin in the Franciscan Order, the [3] He also founded friaries in Vienna, Prague, and Graz. Beginning in 1599, Lawrence established Capuchin monasteries in modern Germany and Austria, furthering the Counter-Reformation and bringing many Protestants back to the Catholic faith. The feast day of St. Lawrence is celebrated on August 10. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:Herbermann, Charles, ed. In the practice of the religious virtues St. Lorenzo equals the greatest saints. Yet just as Mary lies at the center of the Mystery of It was on the occasion of the foundation of the convent of Prague (1601) that St. Lorenzo was named chaplain of the Imperial army, then about to march against the Turks. Such unusual talents, added to a rare virtue, fitted Brother Lorenzo for the most diverse missions. He ably defends such doctrines as revelation, tradition, the one true Church; Scripture, original sin, justification and grace, faith and good works, the cult of Mary and the saints, the Holy Eucharist as sacrifice and sacrament, celibacy and purgatory. bless us each and every one. He teaches also that she is Mediatress of all graces and Queen of the Universe. Omissions? Hymn in English and Latin, Music, History, Interpretation, c/o University of Dayton, Stabat Mater: The Hymn in Latin, Today studies are appearing constantly on the personality and doctrine of St. Lawrence and a critical life of the saint will soon appear in Italian in several volumes. The Saint explains the primary principle of Marian theology: the physical and divine maternity of Mary in regard to Christ, the God-Man, and her spiritual maternity in regard to all Christians. The saint's up-to-date mastery of biblical science, which the Protestants opposed to tradition, to the Scholastics, and to the ecclesiastical magisterium, gave Lawrence an undisputed authority in controversies with the innovators. Caesare de Rossi was born at Brandisi, kingdom of Naples, on July 22nd. New York: Robert Appleton Company. par Vnrable Marie d'Agreda, Ad Besides being nuncio and ambassador, Lorenzo was also commissary general of his order for the provinces of Tyrol and Bavaria, and spiritual director of the Bavarian army. He honored the Mother of God with a very tender love, and to her he ascribed whatever he had received from Christ. wrote for Marian Feasts. St. Lawrence is the patron saint of deacons, librarians, and the poor. At the age of twenty-two, while still only a deacon (1851), he himself was given the rare privilege of preaching to the people. When he was twelve years of age his father died. Imprimatur. Having withdrawn to the monastery of Caserta in 1618, Lorenzo was hoping to enjoy a few days of seclusion, when he was requested by the leading men of Naples to go to Spain and apprise Philip III of the conduct of Viceroy Ossuna. He was canonized in 1881 and proclaimed a Doctor of the Church . The saint proves the singular privileges of the Mother of God: her immunity from all sins, even original; her fullness of grace; her perpetual virginity of soul and body, and her glorious Assumption into Heaven, body and soul. "St. Lorenzo da Brindisi." The process of beatification, several times interrupted by various circumstances, was concluded in 1783. At the age of thirty-one, Lawrence was elected superior of the Capuchin Franciscan province of Tuscany. N 1228 LA PREGHIERA, The International HQ of the Militia of Victor Warkulwiz, M.S.S. Alternate titles: Cesare de Rossi, Saint Laurence of Brindisi, San Lorenzo da Brindisi. He received a good education and joined the Capuchin Order. "God is love," he reasoned, "and all his operations proceed from love. Friar Jacopone da Todi (in Italian) : some Guglielmo de Rossi or Guglielmo Russi, according to a contemporary writer was his father's name; his mother was Elisabetta Masella. Note: In 1959 Pope John XXIII proclaimed St. Lorenzo da Brindisi a Doctor of the Universal Church. . He was famous for the gift of prophecy and the reading of hearts. The decree, which begins with the words, "Celsitudo ex humilitate," states that the Saint's feast will be observed on July 21. As far as I can tell, shipping is included in the price (even international shipping). To protect the Faith more efficaciously in their states, the Catholic princes of Germany formed the alliance called the "Catholic League". At first glance, perhaps the most remarkable quality of Lawrence of Brindisi is his outstanding gift of languages. With this translation of his Mariale, we introduce the English reading public to the writings of Saint Lawrence of Brindisi. but Lawrence's main writings are in the nine volumes of his sermons. Some of this fame still continued in later times with other preachers like Sts. Means of communication were scarce in those days, and so the pulpit was the microphone of the crowds. [2][3] Explanation & Meditations, c/o TORs Website. By the age of forty, he had preached throughout most of Italy. A WWW Resource on St. Francis and Franciscanism, To submit a link or to report an bad link, please Dedicated to Mr. Francis (Larry) Crowley, Jr. & Fr. c/o cin.org, Stabat Mater "Learn, unhappy man, how great is the power of my God; for your burning coals give me refreshment. He said that he could have rewritten it entirely in its original languages merely from memory! From there he progressed to the University of Padua becoming fluent in numerous languages. Mohammed III had, since his accession (1595), conquered a large part of Hungary. It always the chaplain who was at the head of the army. Brief Sketch. Christology and Mariology. When still a deacon he preached the Lenten sermons in Venice, and his success was so great that he was called successively to all the principal cities of the peninsula. Three other Capuchins were also in the ranks of the army. Lawrence was born Giulio Cesare Russo in 1559 in Brindisi, Italy, where his father, a Venetian, was a prosperous merchant. A Capuchin Franciscan, Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was a scholar, administrator, preacher, and lover of the poor. With his facility for languages Lawrence was able to study the Bible in its original texts. It was a difficult beginning for what would become the First Christian Millennium. Franciscan University of Steubenville is one of 4 libraries listed on WorldCat that has the English volumes available in their collection. Victor Warkulwiz, M.S.S. The Writings of St. Lawrence of Brindisi, OFM Cap. He was beatified by Pope Pius VI in 1783 and declared a doctor of the church by Pope John XXIII in 1959. On account of his eminent sanctity he was most acceptable to the Apostolic See and to nearly all the princes of Europe.". He was limited, like we are, by the sciences of his time. Remy Lafort, Censor. His success in Rome caused him to be called to several other cities, where he also baptized numerous Jews. Indeed, this counsel contains exactly the form and substance Writings of St. Maximilian Maria Kolbe, O.F.M. Author and Publisher - Catholic Online. At first glance perhaps the most remarkable quality of St. Lawrence of Brindisi is his outstanding gift of languages. for Marian feast days. Born at Brindisi in 1559; died at Lisbon on 22 July, 1619. "St. Lorenzo da Brindisi." An effort to achieve peace in his native kingdom of Naples took him on a journey to Lisbon to visit the king of Spain. As his coming was preceded by a great reputation for holiness, the people flocked to hear him preach and to receive his blessing. It always the chaplain who was at the head of the army. . Filled with courage, Lawrence took command, grasped his famous Cross with which he worked miracles, and led the soldiers to battle and victory. Even before his arrival in these countries, Lawrence was known as an austere religious, a cultured and famous preacher, and an efficacious controversialist. of the theological exposition that prevails in the Franciscan approach to In controversies his vast learning always gave him the advantage, and, once he had won the minds of his hearers, his saintliness and numerous miracles completed their conversion. His progress in his studies was very rapid, and, when barely six, he had already given indication of his future success in oratory. Admirability of the Virgin Theotokos. He received further instruction from the University of Padua. contact the Webmaster, The Marian Sermons A gifted linguist, he mastered several languages, including Greek, Hebrew, Aramaic, and Syriac. Later, the Mission was assigned to St. Joseph Church, Marshall. The Catholic Encyclopedia, "Saint Lawrence of Brindisi", Franciscan Media, "Closing prayers said at the Rosary Vigils and Sunday Holy Hours". His superiors, as well as popes and kings, were quick to recognize his prudence and other virtues and gifts, that his services for the benefit of others were employed from 1590 till his death in 1619. To order, visit this page. Importance of Consecrating yourself to the Blessed Virgin Mary, Marytown: of the Critical Latin edition. "This book examines the missionary work of the Capuchin friar and doctor of the Church Lawrence of Brindisi, who led the first organized Capuchin mission among the non-Catholics of Bohemia and worked extensively for the pope in Central Europe"-- Provided by publisher. (1913). N 1024ESISTE DIO? On the Admirability of the Virgin Theotokos, Sermon 1, [Latin & English] By. But he does give modern exegetes a model to imitate. In 1956, the Capuchins completed a 15-volume edition of Lawrences writings. It is evident from his commentary on Genesis 1-3 that he took those chapters as an inerrant literal historical account of beginning of the world and the human species as related by the prophet Moses under divine inspiration. has edited a translation of St. Lawrence's commentary on the first three chapters of Genesis in his Explanatio in Genesim (Explanation of Genesis), which is the third volume of his complete works as compiled by a commission of . Saint Lawrence of Brindisi was one of the greatest ornaments of the Capuchin Order, and deserved well of both Church and State at the beginning of the 17th century. Giulio Cesare Russo was born in Brindisi, Kingdom of Naples, to a family of Venetian merchants. Today is the feast day of St. Lawrence of Brindisi, a Capuchin who lived in the Counter-Reformation period. The translation is colloquial rather than scholarly literal to make it agreeable to the modern ear. Leonard of Port Maurice, Paul of the Cross, Gasper del Bufalo, and others who, like Sts. In controversies his vast learning always gave him the advantage, and, once he had won the minds of his hearers, his saintliness and numerous miracles completed their conversion. "St. Lawrence of Brindisi". HTML c/o IntraText / PDF He was entombed at the Poor Clares' Convento de la Anunciada (Convent of the Annunciation) in Villafranca del Bierzo, Spain. John Larson, M.I.C. 1963, Newman Press. 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